
Winter 2010/2011
Happy New Year!
We’re getting the year started off right with headlines like
“Mortgage Rates Start Year Lower,” “Hot December for King County Home
Sales,” and “Jobless Rate Falls.” On January 7th, the media reported that
Federal Reserve Bank Chair Ben Bernanke stated to Congress that he believes
we’ll see “moderately stronger recovery” in 2011, with consumer spending and
business investments on the rise. Great news!
It certainly is. We must also temper the optimism with
prudence as we realize that the recovery will take time and continued effort on
everyone’s part. Unemployment may be dropping, but that’s of little
comfort to the millions who are still without jobs. The housing market is
regaining its footing and stability, but it will take time.
Thankfully, enough consumer confidence has returned for
builders to start working on new housing starts—we expect the 2011 level of new
construction to be significantly more than the 2009 and 2010 levels. The
major banks continue to report high levels of mortgage refinance applications
(rates are still excellent) and added that they’ve seen a significant increase
in new mortgage applications as well. All are good signs, let’s keep the
momentum going.
-Rich
2010
Real Estate Year in Review
2007
was the year that local real estate prices peaked, and also the year that the
real estate market faltered nationwide and we began a multi-year price
adjustment. The average price for a single-family home in King county
hovered above $400,000 at the peak, and reached a post-2007 low of $359,950.
While
there have been stressful times for owners and industry professionals, we will
end up closing on about 16,000 homes in King County for 2010, roughly the same
as 2008 and 2009.
Zillow.com
calculates that between Oct 2009 and Oct 2010, greater Seattle Metro area
(which includes parts of Pierce and Snohomish county) home prices fell
11.6%. The decline in prices hasn’t been equally distributed: popular
neighborhoods in Seattle might have increased in price a bit over the year,
whereas harder-hit areas with higher rates of distressed properties saw bigger
price drops.
Many
banks are finally getting serious and organized about getting their holdings
sold off or helping homeowners stay in their homes, which are both necessary
for housing stability. Streamlined distressed property sales will help,
too.
“I May Sell Low, But Then
I Can Buy Even Lower”
One
of the most common questions that potential sellers are asking right now is
whether or not they should move. If they bought their house within
the last few years, they may have to take a loss when they sell. However,
prices for the pretty house across town or down the street that is bigger/newer/nicer/more
charming has never been more affordable, increasing the desire to relocate.
Regardless
of why, the fundamental concern is the same: selling now may mean taking
some sort of loss.
That
may well be correct, but remember
that most other sellers are also in that position. According to
research firm First American Corelogic, more than 25% of American home owners
owe more than their house is worth. This figure doesn’t include all of
the people whose houses are worth less now than when they bought them (I
wouldn’t be surprised if this nearly doubles the 25% rate).
Let’s
look at the bigger picture. You may have to sell for just a small gain or even
a small loss, but you will make the gain on the purchase, especially so if
you’re moving up in pricing. Within a similar geographic area, houses may have,
for example, lost an average of 15% of their value since 2008. A house
that was worth $700,000 would have lost more of its value in real dollars than
a $400,000 house (assuming that neither is junky or distressed).
Remember
that unlike the stock market or commodities, real estate is
property-specific. Every seller and buyer has different motivations and a
different back-story. Consider the real estate transactions as a
whole and you will realize that there is a big potential for gain in this
market.
“Shadow Inventory:” What
is it?
Different
folks define it in different ways. It can include foreclosed homes, homes
that are significantly late on their mortgages, properties that are in the
process of being foreclosed on, and bank-owned properties that have yet to be
listed or sold. Depending on what “shadow inventory” encompasses, the
total number of these homes have been estimated to number in the
millions. In King County, the concentration of distressed properties is
still in the south county cities, but the number of distressed properties in
the core markets of Seattle and Bellevue have grown (albeit slowly by
comparison). Several experts on the local housing market, including
experts at the Washington State University Real Estate research center, believe
that homeownership rates should rebound within the next few quarters and that
there are enough buyers and investors to help stabilize the market.
An
article in the Seattle Times on 12/31 entitled “Apartment projects are booming
despite cool real-estate market” outlines what many investors already
know: it may be a great time to be a landlord. Housing starts
declined to the lowest levels in decades and the inability of many buyers to
become homeowners means that demand for rental housing has increased.
Even what I once thought to be overly expensive rentals that would be difficult
to fill (like Circa in Green Lake, Joule in Capitol Hill, Equinox in Eastlake
and Rollins Street in South Lake Union) have been filling their units. On
the eastside, failed condo sales of luxury units in downtown Bellevue, such as
in the Bravern, have witnessed success in filling their units with tenants as
well.
Built Green
Environmentally-friendly
construction makes use of recycled, renewable and low-impact materials.
It also has a heavy focus on efficiency (e.g. energy-efficient windows,
water-saving appliances…). Many Built Green homes also feature materials
that have lower harmful emissions. Although Built Green has been a
popular concept in local construction for years, what many don’t know is that
modern building codes have required builders to be more green anyway.
Extra insulation, double-pane windows, and lead-free paint are just some of the
standard things we see in new construction. In surveys, buyers rank
eco-friendly homes as being a perk. Sales figures, however, show that
buyers aren’t willing to pay significantly more for it. I think builders
have gotten smart by emphasizing things that provide value for everyone.
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